I. Incamake
Hamwe niterambere ryihuse ryumusaruro wimashini, inyubako zasuditswe nkubwubatsi bugezweho nubwato bwumuvuduko biratera imbere bigenda byiyongera kandi binini. Ibisabwa mubyiciro byingufu zicyuma bigenda byiyongera, ntibisaba gusa ibikoresho byiza byubukanishi, ahubwo biranakorwa neza, gusudira no guhangana.
Icyuma cya Q690 ni icyuma gikomeye cyo gusudira ibyuma byubatswe, aho Q igereranya umusaruro, naho 690 bivuze ko urwego rwumusaruro ari 690MPa. Ibyuma byo mu rwego rwa 690MPa bifite umusaruro mwinshi nimbaraga zingana, kandi bikoreshwa cyane mumashini acukura amakara, imashini zubaka, ubwubatsi bwo mu nyanja, urubuga rwo hanze, imiyoboro y’umuvuduko, nibindi, bisaba ibyuma kugira imbaraga nyinshi n’umusemburo, ingaruka zikomeye, ubukonje guhindagurika no gusudira neza.
2.Imenyekanisha rigufi rya plaque ya Q690
Mpuzamahanga Icyiciro cya Q690 | Q690A | Q690B | Q690C | Q690D | Q690E | Q690F |
Ibaba | Bishyushye | Kuzimya + ubushyuhe (kuzimya no gutwarwa na leta) | ||||
Ibirimo umwanda | Yisumbuye P / S. | hasi P / S. | Nibura P / S. | |||
Ibisabwa | NO | Ubushyuhe busanzwe | 0 ℃ | -20 ℃ | -40 ℃ | -60 ℃ |
Ariko, kuri ubu, icyuma cya 690MPa cyuma cyumuvuduko wimbere mu gihugu gishingiye cyane cyane ku Burayi bw’uburayi EN10028-6, kandi imitungo ijyanye nayo iri muri make ku mbonerahamwe ikurikira:
Tanga ibyuma 690MPA kubikoresho bisanzwe byu Burayi | P690Q | P690QH | P69QL1 | P69QL2 |
Ibaba | ingano nziza yazimye kandi yoroheje | |||
imbaraga zisabwa | Gutanga umusaruro690MPa (uburebure bwa plaque≤50mm) Tensile770-940MPa | |||
Ibirimo umwanda | P≤0.025%, S≤0.015% | P≤0.02%, S≤0.010% | ||
Ibisabwa | 20 ℃ ≥60J | 20 ℃ ≥60J | 0 ℃ ≥60J | -20 ℃ ≥40J |
0 ℃ ≥40J | 0 ℃ ≥40J | -20 ℃ ≥40J | -40 ℃ ≥27J | |
-20 ℃ ≥27J | -20 ℃ ≥27J | -40 ℃ ≥27J | -60 ℃ ≥27J | |
Ahantu ho gusaba | Imyitwarire yimyitwarire cyangwa imiyoboro yumuvuduko hamwe ningaruka nke zisabwa gukomera | Ikigega cya serefegitura hamwe nibisabwa tekinike | Amazi ya gaze ya marine |
Nka plaque yicyuma cyo kubika hamwe nubushobozi bwumuvuduko, igomba kuba ifite imbaraga nubukomezi, imikorere ikonje ikonje hamwe no kutumva neza. Nubwo ibyuma byazimye kandi bifite ubushyuhe Q690 bifite karubone yo hasi ihwanye kandi ifite ibintu byiza byuzuye, iracyafite imyumvire yo gukomera ugereranije nibindi byuma 50/60 kg byumuvuduko wubwato, kandi birasabwa kuvura ubushyuhe nyuma ya weld. Nyamara, umubare munini wubushakashatsi bwakozwe bwerekanye ko kubintu bikoreshwa mu gusudira ibyuma bya Q690, ubukana bw’ubushyuhe bwo hasi buzagenda bwangirika cyane nyuma yo kuvura ubushyuhe bwo kugabanya ubushyuhe, hamwe n’ubwiyongere bw’ubushyuhe bwo kuvura ubushyuhe no kugabanuka kwubushyuhe bw’ingaruka, kwangirika. yo gusudira gukoreshwa gukomera bizagaragara cyane. Niyo mpamvu, bifite akamaro kanini gutezimbere imbaraga-zikomeye, gukomera-gukomeye, hamwe nudukoni two gusudira two gusudira ibyuma bya Q690 kugirango dukoreshe neza ibyuma bya Q690 mubikoresho bitwara ingufu, kugabanya ibikoresho byibyuma, no kugabanya ibiciro byinganda.
3.Imenyekanisha muri make Q690 ibyuma byo gusudira
Ingingo | Bisanzwe | Ubwoko bwuruhu | Ubuharike | ibintu nyamukuru |
GEL-118M | AWS A5.5 E1108MISO 18275-BE7618-N4M2A | Ifu y'icyuma ubwoko bwa hydrogène | DC + / AC | Imbaraga nyinshi, hydrogène nkeya, uburyo bwiza bwo kubitsa, imiterere ihamye yubukanishi, ubukonje bukabije bwubushyuhe bukabije kuri -50 ° C, hamwe ningaruka nziza kuri -40 ° C nyuma yo kuvura ubushyuhe |
GEL-758 | AWS A5.5 E11018-GISO 18275-BE7618-G A. | Ifu y'icyuma ubwoko bwa hydrogène | DC + / AC | Ultra-nke ya hydrogène, gukora neza cyane, gukomera cyane (-60 ℃ ≥70J), gukomera kwingaruka kuri -40 / -50 ℃ nyuma yo kuvura ubushyuhe |
GEL-756 | AWS A5.5 E11016-GISO 18275-BE7616-G A. | Ubwoko bwa potasiyumu ya hydrogen nkeya | AC / DC + | Ultra-nkeya ya hydrogène, AC / DC + intego-ebyiri, gukomera gukomeye (-60 ℃ ≥70J), gukomera kwingaruka kuri -50 / -60 ℃ nyuma yo kuvura ubushyuhe |
4.Q690 ibyuma byo gusudira inkoni imashini yerekana imikorere
Ingingo | Nka-gusudira imiterere yubukanishi | ||||||
Tanga MPA | MPA | Kwagura % | Ingaruka z'umutungo J / ℃ | Ikizamini cya radiografiya | Hydrogen itandukanye Ml / 100g | ||
-50 ℃ | -60 ℃ | ||||||
AWS A5.5 E11018M | 680- 760 | 60760 | ≥20 | ≥27 | - | I | - |
ISO 18275-B E7618-N4M2A | 680- 760 | 60760 | ≥18 | ≥27 | - | I | - |
GEL-118M | 750 | 830 | 21.5 | 67 | 53 | I | 3.2 |
AWS A5.5 E1101X-G | 70670 | 60760 | ≥15 | - | - | I | - |
ISO 18275B E761X-GA | 70670 | 60760 | ≥13 | - | - | I | - |
GEL-758 | 751 | 817 | 19.0 | 90 | 77 | I | 3.4 |
GEL-756 | 764 | 822 | 19.0 | 95 | 85 | I | 3.6 |
Icyitegererezo:
1. "X" yanditseho imyandikire itukura muri Standard ya Amerika na Standard yu Burayi byerekana ubwoko bwuruhu rwibiyobyabwenge.
2. GEL-758 ihuye na E11018-G na ISO 18275-B E7618-G A mubipimo bya AWS na ISO.
3. GEL-756 ihuye na E11016-G na ISO 18275-B E7616-G A mubipimo bya AWS na ISO.
Ibikoresho bya Q690 ibyuma byo gusudira ibyuma muburyo bwo gutunganya ubushyuhe
Ingingo | Imiterere ya mashini yubushyuhe bwavuwe leta | ||||||
Tanga MPA | MPA | Kwagura % | Ingaruka z'umutungo J / ℃ | Gushyushya H * h | |||
-40 ℃ | -50 ℃ | -60 ℃ | |||||
Intego yumushinga | 70670 | 60760 | ≥15 | ≥60 | ≥52 | ≥47 | 570 * 2 |
GEL-118M | 751 | 827 | 22.0 | 85 | 57 | - | 570 * 2 |
GEL-758 | 741 | 839 | 20.0 | 82 | 66 | 43 | 570 * 2 |
GEL-756 | 743 | 811 | 21.5 | 91 | 84 | 75 | 570 * 2 |
Icyitegererezo:
1. Ibipimo bijyanye na AWS na ISO nta bisabwa byo kuvura ubushyuhe kubicuruzwa byavuzwe haruguru. Ubuvuzi bwavuzwe haruguru bwavuzwe muri make bushingiye kumiterere ya tekiniki yabakiriya benshi kandi ni iyerekanwa gusa.
2. GEL-118M ifite ingaruka zikomeye kuri -40 ° C nyuma yo kuvura ubushyuhe, kandi ingaruka mbi kuri -50 ° C iragaragara.
3. Nyuma yo kuvura ubushyuhe, GEL-758 ifite ubukana buhebuje kuri -40 ° C, ubukana bwiza kuri -50 ° C, no kwangirika kugaragara ku bushyuhe buke kuri -60 ° C.
4. Ingaruka yubushyuhe bwo hasi ubukana bwa GEL-756 nyuma yo kuvura ubushyuhe ni buto, kandi ubukonje buke kuri -60 ° C buracyari bwiza.
Weldability yerekana Q690 ibyuma byo gusudira
GEL-118M yuzuye yuzuye gusudira mbere na nyuma yo gukuraho slag (DC +)
Mbere na nyuma ya GEL-758 yuzuye yuzuye gusudira gukuraho (DC +)
GEL-756 yuzuye yuzuye gusudira mbere na nyuma yo gukuraho slag (AC)
GEL-756 yuzuye yuzuye gusudira mbere na nyuma yo gukuraho slag (DC +))
Q690 ibyuma byo gusudira inkoni yo gusudira
1. Kubika ibikoresho byo gusudira:
Ibikoresho byo gusudira birasabwa kubikwa mubushyuhe burigihe nubushyuhe bwumutse, hanyuma bigashyirwa kuri pallets cyangwa mu gipangu, ukirinda guhura ninkuta nubutaka.
2. Kwitegura mbere yo gusudira:
Kuraho neza ubuhehere, ingese, irangi ryamavuta, nibindi hejuru yibikoresho fatizo, kandi wirinde ubushuhe bwo hejuru cyangwa guhura nimvura na shelegi.
3. Ingamba zitagira umuyaga:
Iyo gusudira, bigomba kwemezwa ko umuvuduko ntarengwa wumuyaga aho gusudira utarenga 2m / s. Bitabaye ibyo, hagomba gufatwa ingamba zo gukingira.
4. Gushyushya:
Birasabwa gukoresha ibikoresho byo gushyushya amashanyarazi kugirango ushushe akazi kugeza hejuru ya 150 ° C mbere yo gusudira. Ndetse na mbere yo gusudira, bigomba gushyuha hejuru ya 150 ° C.
5. Kugenzura ubushyuhe bwumuhanda no kumuhanda:
Mugihe cyose cyo gusudira, ubushyuhe bwa interpass ntibugomba kuba munsi yubushyuhe bwo gushyuha, kandi ubushyuhe bwateganijwe ni 150-220 ° C.
6. Gukuraho hydrogen nyuma yo gusudira:
Nyuma yo gusudira gusudira, hita wongera ubushyuhe bwo gushyushya amashanyarazi kugera kuri 250 ℃ ~ 300 ℃, komeza ushyushye mumasaha 2 kugeza kuri 4, hanyuma ukonje buhoro.
① Niba umubyimba wakazi ari ≥50mm, igihe cyo gufata kigomba kongerwa kugeza kumasaha 4-6, hanyuma ugakonja buhoro.
② Mubihe byubunini bunini no kwifata binini, indi dehydrogenation imwe irashobora kongerwamo nyuma yo gusudira kugeza kuri 1/2 cyubugari, hanyuma igakonja buhoro buhoro ubushyuhe bwa interpass.
7. Igorofa:
Birasabwa gukoresha ibyiciro byinshi kandi byinshi-gusudira, kandi umuvuduko wo gusudira ugomba kubikwa kumuvuduko uhoraho.
More information send to E-mail: export@welding-honest.com
Igihe cyo kohereza: Mutarama-10-2023